Introduction
Upgrading your staircase with red oak stair treads is a smart investment that adds warmth, durability, and timeless beauty to your home. But selecting the right size isn’t just about aesthetics—it’s also about ensuring each step is safe and structurally sound. In this guide, we’ll walk you through essential tips for measuring and choosing the proper size red oak stair treads for a flawless fit.
Why Size Matters for Stair Treads
Selecting the correct tread size affects more than just how your stairs look. Incorrect measurements can lead to safety hazards like uneven steps or overhangs that don’t comply with building codes. Well-fitted red oak stair treads offer a secure footing and a visually balanced staircase.
Step-by-Step: How to Measure for Red Oak Stair Treads
- Measure the Stair Width
- Use a tape measure to determine the full width of each step from wall to wall or stringer to stringer.
- Red oak stair treads are available in various standard widths, but custom options can also be ordered for wider or narrower stairs.
- Measure the Depth (Run) of the Step
- This is the distance from the front of the tread (nose) to the back.
- Most codes require a minimum of 10 inches, but 11–12 inches is recommended for better comfort and safety.
- Consider the Thickness
- Common thicknesses are 1″, 1¼”, and 1½”.
- Thicker treads offer a more substantial look and may be required for open-riser staircases.
- Account for the Overhang (Nosing)
- If your stairs have a nosing, it typically extends about 1″ beyond the riser.
- Make sure your tread depth includes this extra inch if needed.
- Measure Each Step Individually
- Don’t assume all your stairs are exactly the same.
- Slight variations can occur, especially in older homes, so measure every step for best results.
Choosing the Right Red Oak Stair Tread Style
Once you have your measurements, consider the style and finish:
- Standard Treads: Great for traditional staircase builds.
- Retro-Fit Treads: Designed to fit over existing steps—ideal for renovations.
- Custom Treads: Perfect for unique staircases with non-standard dimensions or curved designs.
Tips for a Professional Look
- Leave Space for Expansion: Wood can expand and contract with humidity, so allow slight gaps as needed.
- Dry Fit First: Lay out all your treads before gluing or fastening to ensure consistency.
- Use Matching Risers: For a cohesive look, pair your treads with matching red oak risers.
Final Thoughts
Properly measuring and selecting the right size red oak stair treads can make a huge difference in both safety and appearance. With a bit of planning, you can transform your staircase into a stunning and secure focal point of your home. Whether you’re a DIYer or working with a contractor, precision is key to a successful installation.
